Word

ἐπίγειος

epígeios · G1919 · Greek · 7 occurrences

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Meanings

  1. on the earth, in the world

    Pertaining to being located on the earth

    Examples

    1 Corinthians 15:40 There are also heavenly bodies and earthly bodies, but the glory of the heavenly is one, and the glory of the earthly is another.

    2 Corinthians 5:1 For we know that if our earthly tent which is our house is torn down, we have a building from God, a house not made by hands, eternal in the heavens.

    Philippians 2:10 so that at the name of Jesus EVERY KNEE WILL BOW, of those who are in heaven and on earth and under the earth,

  2. human, of people

    Pertaining to human, earthly activity (primarily in contrast with divine activity)

    Examples

    John 3:12 “If I told you earthly things and you do not believe, how will you believe if I tell you heavenly things?

    Philippians 3:19 whose end is destruction, whose god is their appetite, and whose glory is in their shame, who have their minds on earthly things.

    James 3:15 This wisdom is not that which comes down from above, but is earthly, natural, demonic.

How it’s used In 3 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

What is done to itIt is the object

2 occurrences in 2 groups

What it is said to bePredicate

1 occurrences in 1 groups

In phrases “… of it”It is the genitive

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Semantic domains 2 entries
On the earth, in the world1.41
This adjective denotes what belongs to or exists on the earth as opposed to heaven, used of Paul's contrast between the believer's present earthly tent-dwelling and the eternal house from God — "if our earthly tent which is our house is torn down, we have a building from God" (2 Corinthians 5:1).
Human, of people9.7
It also describes what pertains to human, worldly existence in contrast to what is heavenly, used of Jesus' contrast between earthly things and heavenly things in His teaching to Nicodemus — "If I told you earthly things and you do not believe, how will you believe if I tell you heavenly things?" (John 3:12).
Word family 6 words
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon ἐπιγειον (ἐπί and γῆ), existing upon the earth, earthly, terrestrial: οἰκία, the house we…
ἐπιγειον (ἐπί and γῆ), existing upon the earth, earthly, terrestrial: οἰκία, the house we live in on earth, spoken of the body with which we are clothed in this world, 2 Cor 5:1; σώματα ἐπίγεια, opposed to ἐπουράνια, 1 Cor 15:40; absolutely, οἱ ἐπιγειοι (opposed to οἱ ἐπουράνιοι and οἱ καταχτονιοι), those who are on earth, the inhabitants of the earth, men, Phm 2:10; τά ἐπίγεια, things done on earth, spoken of the new birth wrought by the Holy Spirit, Jn 3:12; cf. Knapp, Scripta var. Arg., p. 212f; τά ἐπίγεια φόνειν, to set the mind on the pleasures and good things of earth, Phm 3:19; σοφία ἐπίγειος (opposed to ἡ ἄνωθεν κατερχομένη), the wisdom of man, liable to error and misleading, Jas 3:15. (From Plato down; nowhere in the O. T.)

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 2 entries

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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