קָצֵר
qâtsêr · H7116 · Hebrew · 5 occurrences
Meanings
-
short-tempered, impatient
Literally: short (of spirit, nostrils); hence: state in which humans are impatient and become angry easily
ExamplesProverbs 14:17 A quick-tempered person acts foolishly, And a person of evil devices is hated.
Proverbs 14:29 One who is slow to anger has great understanding; But one who is quick-tempered exalts foolishness.
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short-lived
Literally: short of days; hence: state in which a person's life lasts for a relatively short time
ExamplesJob 14:1 “Man, who is born of woman, Is short-lived and full of turmoil.
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powerless
Literally: short of hand; hence: state in which humans lack the power to perform a certain event
Examples2 Kings 19:26 ‘Therefore their inhabitants were powerless, They were shattered and put to shame. They were like the vegetation of the field and the green grass, Like grass on the housetops that is scorched before it has grown.
Isaiah 37:27 “Therefore their inhabitants were powerless, They were shattered and put to shame; They were like the vegetation of the field and the green grass, Like grass on the housetops that is scorched before it has grown.
How it’s used In 3 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive
2 occurrences in 2 groups
- אַףanger, nose 1
- רוּחַspirit, wind 1
What it doesIt is the subject
2 occurrences in 2 groups
- עָשָׂהto do, to make 1
- רוּםto be high, to raise, to lift up 1
What is said to be itIt is the predicate
3 occurrences in 2 groups
- יָשַׁבto dwell, to live, to sit 2
- אָדָםhuman, humankind, human being(s) 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Near synonyms 1 word
- קָטָן qâṭân · H6996 · small, weak, young
- The senses genuinely overlap around 'small' and brief duration/quantity, supporting near-synonymy rather than mere correlation.
Semantic domains 3 entries
- Angry002001002002
- The word means short-tempered or impatient, directly illustrated by the quick-tempered person who acts foolishly (Proverbs 14:17) and the contrast between one slow to anger and one who is quick-tempered (Proverbs 14:29).
- Non-Endure002002003002
- The same sense of a short, failing state is illustrated by the inhabitants likened to grass that is scorched before it has grown, i.e., short-lived (2 Kings 19:26; Isaiah 37:27) and man being "short-lived and full of turmoil" (Job 14:1).
- Weak002001001069
- The same citations describing inhabitants as powerless and shattered like scorched grass directly illustrate this sense of frailty (2 Kings 19:26; Isaiah 37:27).
Word family 4 words
Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H7116. qatser [קָצֵר] adjective short; — in phrase קִצְרֵייָֿד 2Ki 19:26 short of hand,…
[קָצֵר] adjective short; — in phrase קִצְרֵייָֿד 2Ki 19:26 short of hand, feeble, = Isa 37:27; figurative אַמַּיִם קְצַרֿ Pro 14:7 = impatient, so רוּחַ קְצַּר Pro 14:29 (opposed to אַמַּיִם אֶרֶח); of time יָמִים קְצַר Job 14:1 short-lived.
Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain
Topical studies with this word 3 entries
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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