עֲדַף
ʻădaph · H5736 · Hebrew · 9 occurrences
Meanings
-
what is in excess, what is left over
State of being in excess over a required amount or number
ExamplesExodus 16:23 then he said to them, “This is what the LORD meant: Tomorrow is a Sabbath observance, a holy Sabbath to the LORD. Bake what you will bake and boil what you will boil, and all that is left over put aside to be kept until morning.”
Exodus 26:12 “The overhanging part that is left over in the curtains of the tent, the half curtain that is left over, shall hang over the back of the tabernacle.
Exodus 26:13 “The cubit on one side and the cubit on the other, of what is left over in the length of the curtains of the tent, shall hang over the sides of the tabernacle on one side and on the other, to cover it.
-
to have over, to have too much
To have an amount of something that exceeds the amount that is needed
ExamplesExodus 16:18 When they measured it by the omer, the one who had gathered much did not have too much, and the one who had gathered little did not have too little; everyone gathered as much as he would eat.
How it’s used In 7 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Who or what does itSubject
6 occurrences in 2 groups
- Not stated (participle) 5
- רָבָהto increase 1
With prepositionsPrepositional phrases
5 occurrences in 6 groups
- מִןfrom+ בְּכוֹרfirstborn 1
- עַלon, upon, over, against+ לֵוִיִּיLevite 1
- עַלon, upon, over, against+ פָּדוּיransom 1
- בin/on/with+ יְרִיעָהcurtain, tent curtain 1
- בin/on/with+ אֹרֶךְlength 1
- בin/on/with+ הֶםthem 1
With adverbsAdverbs
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- לֹאnot 1
Named alongside itApposition
2 occurrences in 2 groups
- מֵאָהhundred 1
- סֶרַחoverhanging 1
What is done to itIt is the object
2 occurrences in 2 groups
- נוּחַto rest, to put, to leave 1
- שׁוּבto return, to turn back 1
After prepositionsPrepositional phrases
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- בin/on/with 1
In phrases “… of it”It is the genitive
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- פָּדוּיransom 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Semantic domains 1 entry
- Quantity002001001046
- To be more, to remain over and above, or to have a surplus, used of a census count exceeding a round number and of manna gathered in excess of what was needed.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H5736. adaph [עָדַף] verb remain over, be in excess, synonym of סרח q. v., only P H (Late…
[עָדַף] verb remain over, be in excess, synonym of סרח q. v., only P H (Late Hebrew id., Aramaic עָדִיף superior (to); Arabic be profuse, IV. let down veil, or curtain, etc.; plentifulness); —
Qal Participle הָעֹדֵף סֶרַח Exo 26:12 the surplus (of curtains) that remains over, so feminine הָעֹדֶ֫פֶת Exo 26:12, and הָעֹדֵף as substantive Exo 26:13 the excess in (ב) length; הָעֹדֵף = the surplus of food Exo 16:23, of price of field Lev 25:27; עַלֿ הָעֹדְפִים those over and above, Num 3:46, Num 3:49, compare Num 3:48 (no עַלֿ).
Hiph`il Perfect3masculine singular הֶעְדִּיף Exo 16:18 have a surplus (of manna; opposed to הֶחְסִיר).
Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain
Topical studies with this word 1 entry
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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