Word

מַשְׁקֶה

mashqeh · H4945 · Hebrew · 19 occurrences

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Meanings

  1. drink

    A liquid for humans to drink

    Examples

    Leviticus 11:34 ‘Any of the food which may be eaten, on which water comes, shall become unclean, and any liquid which may be drunk in every vessel shall become unclean.

    1 Kings 10:21 Now all King Solomon’s drinking utensils were of gold, and all the utensils of the house of the timber of Lebanon were of pure gold. None was of silver; it was not considered as amounting to anything in the days of Solomon.

    2 Chronicles 9:20 All King Solomon’s drinking vessels were of gold, and all the vessels of the house of the forest of Lebanon were of pure gold; silver was not considered valuable in the days of Solomon.

  2. watering place, well-irrigated

    A place where there is plenty of water for crops and animals

    Examples

    Genesis 13:10 Lot raised his eyes and saw all the vicinity of the Jordan, that it was well watered everywhere—this was before the LORD destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah—like the garden of the LORD, like the land of Egypt going toward Zoar.

    Ezekiel 45:15 and one sheep from each flock of two hundred from the watering places of Israel—for a grain offering, for a burnt offering, and for peace offerings, to make atonement for them,” declares the Lord GOD.

  3. cup-bearer, position of cup-bearer

    A position or person in a royal household whose duties included serving the king his drinks

    Examples

    Genesis 40:1 Then it came about after these things, that the cupbearer and the baker for the king of Egypt offended their lord, the king of Egypt.

    Genesis 40:2 And Pharaoh was furious with his two officials, the chief cupbearer and the chief baker.

    Genesis 40:5 Then the cupbearer and the baker for the king of Egypt, who were confined in the prison, both had a dream the same night, each man with his own dream and each dream with its own interpretation.

How it’s used In 7 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive

8 occurrences in 3 groups

Words describing itAdjectives, demonstratives, participles

3 occurrences in 4 groups

What it doesIt is the subject

2 occurrences in 2 groups

What is done to itIt is the object

3 occurrences in 2 groups

What is said to be itIt is the predicate

1 occurrences in 1 groups

After prepositionsPrepositional phrases

2 occurrences in 2 groups

In phrases “… of it”It is the genitive

8 occurrences in 2 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Semantic domains 3 entries
Liquids001002005007
The word denotes drink or watering, as Lot's observation that the Jordan valley was well watered everywhere.
Land001002002
The word can denote well-watered, fertile land or fat pasture, as the well-watered plain of the Jordan.
Officials001001003007
The word denotes a cupbearer, a royal court official, as the chief cupbearer of the king of Egypt whom Joseph served alongside in prison.
Word family 5 words
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H4945. mashqeh I. מַשְׁקֶה noun masculine butler, cup-bearer (properly Participle Hiph`il…
H4945. mashqeh
I. מַשְׁקֶה noun masculine butler, cup-bearer (properly Participle
Hiph`il = one giving drink); — absolute ׳מ Gen 40:5 (E), Neh 1:11, construct מַשְׁקֵה Gen 40:1, suffix מַשְׁקֵ֫הוּ Gen 40:13, plural מַשְׁקִים Gen 40:2; Gen 40:9; Gen 40:20; Gen 40:21; Gen 40:23; Gen 41:9 (all E); suffix מַשְׁקָיו 1Ki 10:5 2Ch 9:4 ( > II. ׳מ).
II. מַשְׁקֶה noun masculineLev 11:34 irrigation, drink; — absolute ׳מ Gen 13:10; Lev 11:34, construct מַשְׁקֵה 1Ki 10:21 1Ki 10:3t.; suffix מַשְׁקֵ֫הוּ Gen 40:21; —
1 irrigation Gen 13:10 (J; abstract for concrete, =) well-irrigated, of land; Eze 45:15 (< ᵐ5 Co Siegf Berthol Toy Krae מִשְׁמְּחוֺת; Gr מִקְנֵה).
2 drink Isa 32:6; Lev 11:34; מ ׳כְּלֵי drinking-vessels 1Ki 10:21 2Ch 9:20.
3 = office of butler, butlership Gen 40:21(E).

Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain

Topical studies with this word 3 entries

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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