מִקְנָה
miqnâh · H4736 · Hebrew · 15 occurrences
Meanings
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purchase
Action by which humans acquire an animate or inanimate object by means of a financial transaction or in another way
ExamplesGenesis 17:12 “And every male among you who is eight days old shall be circumcised throughout your generations, including a slave who is born in the house or who is bought with money from any foreigner, who is not of your descendants.
Genesis 17:13 “A slave who is born in your house or who is bought with your money shall certainly be circumcised; so My covenant shall be in your flesh as an everlasting covenant.
Genesis 17:23 Then Abraham took his son Ishmael, and all the slaves who were born in his house and all who were bought with his money, every male among the men of Abraham’s household, and circumcised the flesh of their foreskin on this very same day, as God had said to him.
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possession
An object that is acquired, whether by means of a financial transaction or in another way
ExamplesGenesis 23:18 to Abraham as a possession in the presence of the sons of Heth, before all who entered the gate of his city.
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price
The amount of money expected, required in payment for something
ExamplesLeviticus 25:16 ‘In proportion to a greater number of years you shall increase its price, and in proportion to fewer years you shall decrease its price, because it is the number of crops that he is selling to you.
How it’s used In 6 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive
9 occurrences in 2 groups
- כֶּסֶףsilver 5
- הוּhis 4
Named alongside itApposition
4 occurrences in 3 groups
- זָכָרmale, man 2
- אִישׁman, person, each 1
- עֶבֶדservant, slave 1
What it doesIt is the subject
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- מוּלto circumcise 1
What is done to itIt is the object
3 occurrences in 3 groups
- לָקַחto take, to receive 1
- מָעַטto become few 1
- רָבָהto increase 1
After prepositionsPrepositional phrases
1 occurrences in 1 groups
- לto/for 1
In phrases “… of it”It is the genitive
7 occurrences in 3 groups
- סֵפֶרbook, scroll, letter 5
- כֶּסֶףsilver 1
- שָׂדֶהfield, countryside 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Semantic domains 2 entries
- Possess002003002019
- The word denotes a purchase or something bought, as a slave acquired with money and thereby made part of a household's possessions.
- Objects001
- The word can denote the purchased item itself, a physical piece or object acquired through a transaction.
Word family 6 words
Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H4736. miqnah מִקְנָה noun feminine purahase; — absolute ׳מ Gen 23:18 +; construct…
מִקְנָה noun feminine purahase; — absolute ׳מ Gen 23:18 +; construct מִפְנַת Gen 17:12 +; suffix מִקְנָתוֺ Lev 25:16 +; —
1 purchase, כֶּסֶף מִקְנַת Gen 17:12-13, Gen 17:23, Gen 17:27; Exo 12:44 (all P); הַמּ ׳סֵפֶר document of purchase Jer 32:11-12, (twice in verse); Jer 32:14, Jer 32:16.
2 purchase-price, Lev 25:16 (twice in verse); Lev 25:51; Lev 27:22 (P).
3 possession (gained by purchase), לְמִקְנָה Gen 23:18 (P).
Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain
Topical studies with this word 2 entries
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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