יְרִיעָה
yᵉrîyʻâh · H3407 · Hebrew · 54 occurrences
A word for 3 things
- Linen cloth stripsCoverings15 verses
- Goat hair cloth stripsCoverings10 verses
- Door of tent, dividing curtainTent9 verses
Meanings
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tent cover or tent cloth
A long strip of cloth, usually goat's hair or linen, sewn together into larger pieces to cover a tent or separate one room from another
ExamplesExodus 26:1 “Moreover, you shall make the tabernacle with ten curtains of fine twisted linen and violet, purple, and scarlet material; you shall make them with cherubim, the work of a skilled embroiderer.
Exodus 26:2 “The length of each curtain shall be twenty-eight cubits, and the width of each curtain four cubits; all the curtains shall have the same measurements.
Exodus 26:3 “Five curtains shall be joined to one another, and the other five curtains shall be joined to one another.
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tent curtains > tent
Construction made up of tent curtains
Examples2 Samuel 7:2 that the king said to Nathan the prophet, “See now, I live in a house of cedar, but the ark of God remains within the tent.”
1 Chronicles 17:1 And it came about, when David lived in his house, that David said to Nathan the prophet, “Look, I am living in a house of cedar, but the ark of the covenant of the LORD is under tent curtains.”
Habakkuk 3:7 I saw the tents of Cushan under distress, The tent curtains of the land of Midian were trembling.
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tent covers > dwelling-place, home
Location where a family or household lives
ExamplesJeremiah 4:20 Disaster upon disaster is proclaimed, For the whole land is devastated; Suddenly my tents are devastated, And my curtains in an instant.
How it’s used In 10 roles
Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.
the word studied the word it goes with
Whose, or of whatGenitive or possessive
11 occurrences in 7 groups
- אֹהֶלtent 2
- מִשְׁכָּןtabernacle, dwelling place 2
- עֵזgoat, goat's hair 2
- יmy 2
- אֶרֶץland, earth, ground 1
- שְׁלֹמֹהSolomon 1
Words describing itAdjectives, demonstratives, participles
31 occurrences in 8 groups
- אֶחָדone 13
- חָמֵשׁfive 6
- עַשְׁתֵּיeleven 4
- מַחְבֶּרֶתset 2
- עֶשֶׂרten 2
- שֵׁשׁsix 2
Named alongside itApposition
6 occurrences in 2 groups
- קִיצוֹןoutermost 4
- חֹבֶרֶתset 2
What it doesIt is the subject
2 occurrences in 2 groups
- הָיָהto be, to become 1
- רָגַזto tremble 1
What is done to itIt is the object
12 occurrences in 6 groups
- חָבַרto be joined together 6
- עָשָׂהto do, to make 2
- כָּפַלto fold double 1
- נָטָהto stretch out, to incline 1
- נָשָׂאto lift up, to carry, to bear 1
- קוּםto arise 1
Second object ofSecond object
2 occurrences in 1 groups
- עָשָׂהto do, to make 2
What it is said to bePredicate
3 occurrences in 1 groups
- אַרְבַּעfour 3
What is said to be itIt is the predicate
5 occurrences in 2 groups
- מִדָּהmeasure, size 4
- אָרוֹןark, chest 1
After prepositionsPrepositional phrases
10 occurrences in 4 groups
- בin/on/with 6
- לto/for 4
- כlike/as 3
- תַּחַתunder, below, instead of 1
In phrases “… of it”It is the genitive
18 occurrences in 6 groups
- שָׂפָהlip 8
- אֹרֶךְlength 5
- קָצֶהend, edge, border 2
- חֵצִיhalf 1
- רֹחַבbreadth 1
- תָּוֶךְmiddle 1
When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.
MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Semantic domains 3 entries
- Furnishings001003001001008
- The curtains furnish the tabernacle's construction, forming part of its fitted covering, as detailed in the instructions for the ten curtains of fine twisted linen in Exodus 26:1.
- Tents001003002009
- The curtains are joined and measured as the tent-like covering of the tabernacle structure, described by their length and width in Exodus 26:2.
- Dwell002002001005
- The curtains form the dwelling covering of the tabernacle, the place where the LORD's presence was housed among the people, as their joined sets are described throughout Exodus 26.
Word family 2 words
Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H3407. yeriah יְרִיעָה54 noun feminine curtain (יְרִיעֲתָא ᵑ7, Syriac ) — absolute…
יְרִיעָה54 noun feminine curtain (יְרִיעֲתָא ᵑ7, Syriac ) — absolute יְרִיעָה Exo 26:2 Exo 26:24t.; plural absolute יְרִיעֹת Exo 26:1 Exo 26:17t.; יְרִיעוֺת 1Ch 17:1; construct יְרִיעֹת Exo 26:7 Exo 26:4t.; יְרִיעוֺת Hab 3:7 Hab 3:2t.; suffix יְרִיעֹתָ֑י Jer 4:20; Jer 10:20; יְרִיעוֺתֵיהֶם Jer 49:29; — curtain, of tabernacle Exo 26:1-2,(3 t. in verse); Exo 26:8 (twice in verse) + 38 t. Exodus 26 and 36; Num 4:25 (all P); 2Sa 7:2 = 1Ch 17:1; — in General (tent-) curtains Jer 4:20; Jer 10:20; Jer 49:29; Hab 3:7; Son 1:5 (in all || אֹהֶל); יְרִיעֹתיַ֗֗֗טוּ Isa 54:2 (|| אָהֳלֵךְ מְקוֺם הַרְחִיבִי), figurative of Jerusalem's prosperity; in simile כַּיְרִיעָה שָׁמַיִם נוֺטֶה Psa 104:2.
Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain
Topical studies with this word 3 entries
Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.
Sources
eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0
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