Word

יְטַב

yᵉṭab · H3191 · Aramaic · 1 occurrence

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Meanings

  1. State in which humans or deities consider a matter or an activity morally and/or ethically right (to seem good (to someone), to please)

    Examples

    Ezra 7:18 “And whatever seems good to you and your brothers to do with the rest of the silver and gold, you may do according to the will of your God.

How it’s used In 2 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Who or what does itSubject

1 occurrences in 1 groups

With prepositionsPrepositional phrases

1 occurrences in 2 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Near synonyms 2 words
יָשַׁר yâshar · H3474 · to make straight, to make smooth, to make level
Hebrew verb expressing rightness or approval in someone's eyes, semantically very close to 'seem good' with overlap in contexts of moral or practical approval
רָצָה râtsâh · H7521 · to be acceptable, to accept, to take pleasure
Hebrew verb for finding favor or being pleased with something; expresses approval and acceptance similar to something seeming good
Contrasting words 1 word
רָעַע râʻaʻ · H7489 · to act wickedly, to do wickedness, to do evil
Hebrew verb expressing the opposite evaluation—something being evil or displeasing rather than good or favorable
In the other Testament 1 word
εὐδοκέω eudokéō · G2106 · to be pleased with, to take pleasure in, to enjoy
Greek verb expressing the same semantic concept of something seeming good or being pleasing to someone; standard translation equivalent for Hebrew expressions of approval or favor
Semantic domains 8 entries
Good002001001031
This Good code is inherited from the shared lemma-cluster grouping with the Hebrew form (יָטַב (yâṭab, H3190)), whose “to tend; to adorn; to improve” sense is well attested; this word's own occurrence carries none of that improving sense, only what seems fitting to do.
Great002001002012
This Great code is likewise inherited from the shared lemma-cluster grouping's “to make (someone) famous” sense; this word's own occurrence never carries a sense of fame.
Intense002001003011
This Intense code is inherited from the same shared lemma-cluster grouping's “to enhance” sense, which this word's own occurrence does not show.
Rejoice002001002022
This Rejoice code is likewise inherited from the shared lemma-cluster grouping's “to be happy” and “to give joy” senses; this word's own occurrence carries no such sense of happiness or enjoyment.
Right002001003013
Ezra 7:18 recounts King Artaxerxes' decree to Ezra, “whatever seems good to you and your brothers to do with the rest of the silver and gold, you may do according to the will of your God.”
Safe002003003019
This Safe code is inherited from the same shared lemma-cluster grouping's “to go well with” sense; this word's own occurrence describes what seems fitting, never a state of safety.
Stance002001001061
This Stance code is likewise inherited from the shared lemma-cluster grouping's idiomatic “to pull a cheerful face” sense, which this word's own occurrence never carries.
Well002001003018
This Well code is inherited from the same shared lemma-cluster grouping's “to do (something) well” sense; this word's own occurrence describes what seems fitting to do, not the quality of how it is done.
Word family 3 words

Words formed from the same root. They share a form, not always a meaning.

Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew Lexicon H3191. yetab [יְטַב] verb be (good,) pleasing (ᵑ7; Egyptian Aramaic Haf. הוטב S-CB11+;…
H3191. yetab
[יְטַב] verb be (good,) pleasing (ᵑ7; Egyptian Aramaic Haf. הוטב S-CB11+; see Biblical Hebrew יטב); —
Pe`al Imperfect יֵיטַב (K§ 43, 2) Ezr 7:18 (עַל person, + infinitive).

Brown, Driver and Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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