Word

ἀριστάω

aristáō · G709 · Greek · 3 occurrences

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Meanings

  1. to eat a meal, to have a meal

    To eat a meal, without reference to any particular time of the day or to the type of food involved

    Examples

    Luke 11:37 Now when He had spoken, a Pharisee asked Him to have lunch with him; and He went in and reclined at the table.

  2. to have breakfast

    To eat the earlier meal of the day

    Examples

    John 21:12 Jesus said to them, “Come and have breakfast.” None of the disciples ventured to inquire of Him, “Who are You?” knowing that it was the Lord.

    John 21:15 Now when they had finished breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, “Simon, son of John, do you love Me more than these?” He said to Him, “Yes, Lord; You know that I love You.” He said to him, “Tend My lambs.”

How it’s used In 2 roles

Every occurrence, grouped by the words it is grammatically related to.

the word studied the word it goes with

Who or what does itSubject

3 occurrences in 3 groups

With prepositionsPrepositional phrases

1 occurrences in 1 groups

When two words share a role, as in “Paul and Barnabas said”, the verse appears under each, so a section’s counts can add up to more than the number of occurrences.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Semantic domains 2 entries
To eat a meal, to have a meal23.20
In Luke 11:37, “a Pharisee asked Him to have lunch (aristḗsēi) with him; and He went in and reclined at the table,” describing Jesus taking a meal at another's invitation.
To have breakfast23.24
In John 21:12, after the miraculous catch of fish, “Jesus said to them, 'Come and have breakfast (aristḗsate),' ” describing the specific morning meal He prepared for the disciples by the sea.
Word family 4 words
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon ἀρίστω: 1 aorist ἠρίστησα; (τό ἄριστον, which see); a. to breakfast: Jn 21:12, Jn 21:15;…
ἀρίστω: 1 aorist ἠρίστησα; (τό ἄριστον, which see);
a. to breakfast: Jn 21:12, Jn 21:15; (Xenophon, Cyril 6, 4, 1; and often in Attic).
b. by later usage to dine: παρά τίνι, Lk 11:37; (Gen 43:24; Aelian v. h. 9, 19).

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

Topical studies with this word 1 entry

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

Sources

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

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