단어

ὅπως

hópōs · G3704 · 헬라어 · 53회 나옴

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뜻

  1. 어떻게, 어떤 방식으로

    어떤 일이 어떻게 일어났는지를 나타내는 사건의 표지

    용례

    누가복음 24:20 우리 대제사장들과 관원들이 사형 판결에 넘겨 주어 십자가에 못 박았느니라

  2. ~하기 위하여, ~할 목적으로, ~하도록

    사건과 상태의 목적을 나타내는 표지(때로는 매우 생략된 문맥에서 나타남)

    용례

    마태복음 2:8 베들레헴으로 보내며 이르되 가서 아기에 대하여 자세히 알아보고 찾거든 내게 고하여 나도 가서 그에게 경배하게 하라

    마태복음 2:23 나사렛이란 동네에 와서 사니 이는 선지자로 하신 말씀에 나사렛 사람이라 칭하리라 하심을 이루려 함이러라

    마태복음 5:16 이같이 너희 빛을 사람 앞에 비취게 하여 저희로 너희 착한 행실을 보고 하늘에 계신 너희 아버지께 영광을 돌리게 하라

  3. 어떻게, 어떻게든

    막연한 수단을 가리키는 말

    용례

    누가복음 24:20 우리 대제사장들과 관원들이 사형 판결에 넘겨 주어 십자가에 못 박았느니라

쓰임

모든 용례를 문법적으로 연결된 단어에 따라 묶었습니다.

“바울과 바나바가 말하되”처럼 두 단어가 한 역할을 함께 맡으면 그 구절은 두 묶음에 모두 나오므로, 합계가 용례 수보다 많을 수 있습니다.

MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

의미 영역 3개 항목
…하기 위하여, …의 목적으로, …하도록89.59
어떻게, 어떤 방식으로89.86
어떻게, 어떻게든92.17
단어 가족 단어 6개
Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon (from πῶς and the relative ὁ), with the indicative, a relative adverb but, like the…
(from πῶς and the relative ὁ), with the indicative, a relative adverb but, like the Latinut, assuming also the nature of a conjunction (cf. Winer's Grammar, 449 (418f)).
I. As an adverb; as, in what manner, how; once so in the N. T. in an indirect question, with the indicative: οὐκ ἔγνως, ὅπως κτλ., Lk 24:20, where cf. Bornemann, Scholia etc.
II. A conjunction, Latinut, answering to the German dass, that; in classical Greek with the optative, and subjunctive, and future indicative; cf. especially Klotz ad Devar. ii. 2, p. 681ff But the distinction observed between these constructions by the more elegant Greek writings is quite neglected in the N. T., and if we except Mt 26:59 L T Tr (ὅπως θανατώσουσιν) (1 Cor 1:29 Rec.elz), only the subjunctive follows this particle (for in Mk 5:23, for ὅπως... ζήσεται, L text T Tr WH have correctly restored ἵνα... ζήσῃ); cf. Winers Grammar, 289 (271); Buttmann, 233f (201f); (214 (185)).
1. It denotes the purpose or end, in order that; with the design or to the end that; that;
a. without ἄν — after the present, Mt 6:2, Mt 6:16; Phm 1:6; Heb 9:15; after ἐστε to be supplied, 1 Pet 2:9; after the perfect, Acts 9:17; Heb 2:9; ὅπως μή, Lk 16:26; after the imperfect, Mt 26:59 (R G (see above)); Acts 9:24; after the aorist, Acts 9:2, Acts 9:12; Acts 25:26; Rom 9:17; Gal 1:4; ὅπως μή, Acts 20:16; 1 Cor 1:29; after the pluperfect, Jn 11:57; after the future, Mt 23:35; and Rec. in Acts 24:26; after an aorist subjunctive by which something is asked for, Mk 5:23 Rec.; after imperatives, Mt 2:8; Mt 5:16, Mt 5:45; Mt 6:4; Acts 23:15, Acts 23:23; 2 Cor 8:11; ὅπως μή, Mt 6:18; after clauses with ἵνα and the aorist subjunctive, Lk 16:28; 2 Cor 8:14; 2 Thess 1:12. Noteworthy is the phrase ὅπως πληροθη, i. e. that according to God's purpose it might be brought to pass or might be proved by the event, of O. T. prophecies and types (see ἵνα, II. 3 at the end): Mt 2:23; Mt 8:17; Mt 12:17 (where L T Tr WH ἵνα); .
b. ὅπως ἄν, that, if it be possible, Mt 6:5 R G; that, if what I have just said shall come to pass, Lk 2:35; Acts 3:20 () (R. V. that so); ; Rom 3:4 (Buttmann, 234 (201)); examples from the Sept. are given in Winer's Grammar, § 42, 6.
2. As in the Greek writings also (cf. Winers Grammar, 338 (317); (Buttmann, § 139, 41)), ὅπως with the subjunctive is used after verbs of praying, entreating, asking, exhorting, to denote what one wishes to be done: Mt 8:34 (here L ἵνα); ; Lk 7:3; Lk 10:2; Lk 11:37; Acts 8:15, Acts 8:24; Acts 9:2; Acts 23:20; Acts 25:3; Jas 5:16; after a verb of deliberating: Mt 12:14; Mt 22:15; Mk 3:6 (from which examples it is easy to see how the use noted in II. arises from the original adverbial force of the particle; for συμβούλιον ἐδίδουν... ὅπως αὐτόν ἀπολέσωσιν, they took counsel to destroy him is equivalent to how they might destroy him, and also to to this end that they might destroy him; cf. Kühner, § 552 Anm. 3, ii., p. 892).

Thayer's Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament (1889), public domain

이 단어가 나오는 주제 연구 3개 항목

Meanings adapted from the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament, © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0 and the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew (from the Semantic Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew), © United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0; MACULA Greek Linguistic Datasets, available at https://github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-greek/, licensed CC BY 4.0; MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets © 2022-2024 by Biblica, Inc., CC BY 4.0. Westminster Leningrad Codex (tanach.us). OpenScriptures Hebrew Bible morphology (hb.openscriptures.org), CC BY 4.0.

출처

eRhema lexical overview, based on the UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew and the UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament (© United Bible Societies, CC BY-SA 4.0) and Macula Hebrew and Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0); released under CC BY-SA 4.0

성경전서 개역한글판 (대한성서공회, 1961)